How to Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain in the UK
Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is a significant milestone for individuals looking to settle permanently in the UK. It grants you the right to live, work, and study without any immigration restrictions. If you're eligible, applying for ILR can be a straightforward process if you follow the correct steps.
Eligibility for Indefinite Leave to Remain
To qualify for ILR, you must meet specific criteria depending on your visa type. Common eligibility routes include:
- Spouse or Partner Visa: After 5 years of continuous residence.
- Work Visa (Skilled Worker, Tier 2): Typically after 5 years.
- Long Residence: After 10 years of lawful stay in the UK.
- Investor or Entrepreneur Visas: Varies based on investment level.
You must also:
- Pass the Life in the UK Test
- Meet the English language requirement (B1 level or higher)
- Have no serious criminal record
- Not have breached UK immigration laws
Steps to Apply for ILR
1. Check Your Eligibility
Before applying, ensure you meet all requirements based on your visa category. The UK government website provides detailed guidance.
2. Gather Required Documents
You’ll need:
- Valid passport & BRP (Biometric Residence Permit)
- Proof of continuous residence (e.g., utility bills, bank statements)
- Life in the UK Test pass certificate
- English language proficiency proof
- Evidence of financial stability
3. Complete the Online Application
Fill out the SET (M, O, or other relevant form) on the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) website. Double-check all details to avoid delays.
4. Book a Biometrics Appointment
After submitting your application, schedule an appointment at a UKVCAS centre to provide fingerprints and a photo.
5. Pay the Application Fee
The cost varies depending on the application method (standard or priority). Ensure you have the necessary funds before submission.
6. Wait for a Decision
Processing times can take several weeks. You may opt for priority or super-priority services for faster results.
After Receiving ILR
Once approved, you’ll receive a BRP confirming your settled status. With ILR, you can:
- Work without restrictions
- Access public funds (if eligible)
- Apply for British citizenship after 12 months
Final Tips
- Apply before your current visa expires.
- Keep copies of all submitted documents.
- Seek legal advice if your case is complex.
Apply for indefinite leave to remain is a crucial step toward securing your future in the UK. By following the correct process and ensuring all requirements are met, you can achieve permanent residency smoothly.