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Choosing the Right Aquatic Pond Plants
When it comes to aquatic pond plants, horsetails are one of the most popular choices. These plant species are hardy, have a spiky growth habit and tolerate standing water and frost. While they can grow very large, you can also keep them in containers. Their blooms are attractive and they give off a sweet fragrance.
Choosing the right aquatic pond plant is vital to the health of your pond. Many species of plants require specific conditions to thrive. In addition to their size and type, they require the proper water quality and location. If they are planted in the wrong environment, they could die quickly. Some plants grow best in stagnant or low-flowing ponds, while others prefer more filtration or greater water movement.
Hornwort is a perennial plant that is equally at home in freshwater and saltwater ponds. Its stems grow up to 3 meters (10 feet) tall and form a dense underwater bush. Its stiff leaves help support healthy microbial communities and protect newly hatched fish. This makes it a great choice for ponds that have high nutrient output.
Taro is a tropical plant that can thrive in full or partial sunlight. If you live in a cool climate, you can bring the plant inside to a sunny window during the winter months aquatic pond plants. The foliage of taro can reach 48 inches and will make a stunning addition to any water garden. When planted in the correct conditions, the plant can help keep the pond water clear and healthy.
Umbrella palms are another plant that can thrive in freshwater. They are known for their tall stems and palm-like crowns. They add height and visual appeal to your pond, but should be grown in containers. They are not a good choice for small ponds. However, they are an excellent choice for larger ponds.
Water lentils are another great choice for a pond. They can grow in either full sun or partial shade and can reach a height of about 8 inches above water. They produce small flowers that bloom in the late summer or early fall. They are sometimes called duckweeds because of their tiny round leaves. They look beautiful in a pond and can cover the entire surface within a few weeks. A few water lentil plants will provide a colorful backdrop for other water plants.
Aside from providing food for fish and wildlife, aquatic plants also improve the water quality of the pond. They absorb pollutants and heavy metals. Additionally, aquatic plants stabilize shorelines and reduce wave action. They also enhance the aesthetics of a pond and provide four seasons of interest. So, if you're looking to add color to your pond, aquatic pond plants are definitely a good choice!
Water lettuce is an easy plant to grow. It produces fuzzy lime green leaves that float on the water's surface. Its roots absorb excess nutrients in the water, making it a good option for a pond. Water lettuce is also easy to transplant into containers, and it is hardy from zones nine to eleven.